Long Queue of devotees at Dham
Genesis of Rudra Yaagya at various places
The term 'Rudra' refers to the fierce form of Lord Shiva. Rudra Yaagya is performed to worship Shiva,which is called Rudra Yaagya. In 12 Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva, "Rudra Yaagya" are performed. It is the most sacred and powerful among all the Maha Yaagya.
Vedic yaagya ritual is optional for chanting the Rudra. When accompanied with the Vedic fire ritual, it is called the Rudra yaagya.
The Rudra Yaagya is the most sacred and powerful among all the Maha yaagya's which consists of Deiva Yaagya (worship of Shiva and Other deities), and Manushya yaagya (performed with many devotees seeking the grace of the God.
It is performed to wash away all the sins and afflictions,to maintain peace, prosperity and happiness, and family togetherness. It is believed that after the demon Bhimasura was killed, Lord Shiva performed the Tandav Nritya (dance) and Rudra Yaagya for the betterment of Human.
Atirudra Abhishek
Atirudra consists of eleven recitations of Maha Rudra.One Maha Raudra consists of Eleven recitations of Laghu Rudra. One Laghu Rudra is eleven rounds of Ekadash.One Ekadash is eleven Anuvakas and One Anuvaka consists of eleven Shri Rudra Patam. Everyday One Maharudram is completed and in eleven days an Atirudra Mahayaagya is completed. Thus in the Atirudra Mahayaagya,the Srirudram hymn is chanted in all 14,641 times in 11 days. The Maha Rudra Yagna involves 56 highly learned Vedic pandits, in one place. Shukla Yajurved system is practiced in Northern India,however,Krishna Yajurved system is followed in Southern parts of India. Continuous recitation of Rigved, Saamved,Yajurved and Atharva Ved, also Ramayan of Tulsidas,Bhagwad Gita, and Shivpuran in original Sanskrit,is done,in front of respective dieties of the temple where this great yagna is performed. This Atirudra is an Abhishek,which is a process of continuous pouring of milk on the Shivling,sanctified by Vedic rituals with Jal-shayan(water),Anna-shayan(food),Pushpa-shayan(flowers) etc before starting the Atirudra ritual.
Maha Mrityunjay Mantra:
It is the Death-Conquering mantra.This great mantra which is
dedicated to Lord Shiva,as Mrityunjay is found in the Rig Veda,having many
names and forms. It is named as Rudra mantra,in view of the furious aspect of Shiva.Also called as the Tryambakam mantra, refering to Shiva's three eyes. And its is also known as the Mrita-Sanjivini mantra,because it is the "life-restoring" practice given to the sage Shukra, after he had completed an exhausting period of austerity.The Maha Mrityunjaya mantra is hailed by the sages as the heart of the Veda, which holds the highest place among the mantras.
In Roman script:
OM. Tryambakam yajaamahe,
Sugandhim pushti-vardhanam,
Urvarukamiva bandhanan,
Mrityor mukshiya ma mritat ll
Meaning
Aum ! We worship and adore you, O three-eyed one, Shiva ! You are the fragrance of life, who nourishes us, restores our health, and causes us to thrive.Please free us from attachment and death, and do not withhold immortality.
Aum Nomoh Shivaya
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ReplyDeleteAs per Shiva Puran (Hindi & Bengali version- Published by Durga Pustak Bhandar, Allahabad ostom khondo 28-31 odhyaya) the name of the then Kamrupeswar (King of Kamarupa) was Priyadharma.
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